The Pug, native to China and also known domestically as the Pug, is a charismatic and elegant dog, formally named the “Pug” in the late 18th century, which means “ghost”, “lion’s nose”, or “little monkey” in the ancient language. Pugs are prone to have inverted eyelashes, a wrinkled head, inward turning of the eyelids, and blocked tear ducts with two obvious tear stains.
Developmental Origins of the Pug
The Pug is a dog breed with a very long history, and according to experts, the country of origin is Tibet, China. The origin of this dog goes back to BC, then also known as the mule dog, “Fu dog” (still need to be proved), with the Jingba and poodle with the earliest cultivation of China’s short-nosed dog breeds. Modern “Pug” name is the English “pug” phonetic translation, pug in English is “fist” means, get this name is said to be because the Pug’s head is very much like a clenched fist! The name is said to come from the fact that a pug’s head resembles a clenched fist. What kind of breed is the Pug? Some experts believe that this dog was produced in the Scottish lowlands, after the transmission to Asia in the Dutch traders from the Far East to bring back to the West; there are experts believe that this dog is an Oriental dog breed, derived from the Pekingese short-haired breeds, and later and the bulldog mating and become; there are also people believe that the Pug is a small class of mastiffs called Bordeaux dog in France, and in many works of art on the Pug for decorations. The popularity of the dog reached its peak during the Victorian era.
How much does a pug cost?
According to the market research statistics of Pet King Editorial, the price range of domestic pet pugs is more normal around 3,000-12,000 dollars a piece. Depending on the character and quality, the price of the dog will vary. Now most people keep pugs are actually used as companion dogs in the family, then this pet level of the pug’s character, pedigree requirements are not very high, in the pet market for sale of about 1,000 yuan, the character and quality can be, stable temperament can be purchased, if it is in the kennel of the price of this pet level in the 3,000-12,000 yuan or so. Prices too low dog is also not recommended to buy, after home will also have a lot of problems.
Pug IQ Description
The Pug is ranked 57th on the Canine IQ list, a ranking based on a combination of the Woofers’ IQ and obedience, among other things. Some studies have found that the IQ (intelligence quotient) of the Pug is very closely related to genetics and species, and of course, it is also inextricably linked to the taming of the dog later in life. For Pug puppies, parents should know how to use scientific methods of taming and management, which is more likely to turn it into a well-mannered and well-behaved dog, so it can be seen that acquired training is very important. The behavioral awareness of Pugs is very different from that of human beings. If you want it to coexist peacefully with your family, you should start preparing a training plan from the time it is born. After the Pug is weaned, the owner can arrange for it to do a series of simple training subjects, such as walking with it, regular defecation, regular diet, and so on. In life, the Pug should be trained not to destroy furniture and household items at will. In terms of training, owners have to put in a little effort and energy, because the Pug is more easily distracted, and may need to be trained more times to successfully “graduate”. Training can start with good habits, and then gradually transition to skill training as it grows and develops its bones and body. Good training will help him become more stable, obedient and get along with his family. Although the Pug is not as smart as the Border Collie or Golden Retriever, with proper training, it can still adapt well to life with humans.
Pug Personality Traits
The Pug is muscular and has a fierce face but is kind-hearted, intelligent, with a strong memory, affectionate, cheerful personality, stable, gentle, lively and playful, and likes to play with children the most; it doesn’t need much outdoor activity so it’s ideal for keeping in an apartment. The Pug is generally easy to train and is best trained by an outsider. However, the Pug is very protective of its owner and will bark very hard if a stranger approaches. The Pug is a considerate, lovable small dog that does not require exercise or frequent grooming of the back, but does require companionship. A wrinkled appearance and walking like a boxer are its characteristics. It communicates by grunting and snorting like a horse. At the same time, this dog has a good and clean personality, which is why it is so popular.
Pug Habits
Like people, pugs need plenty of exercise to be fit. Exercise combined with some sunlight will not only keep your pug healthy and immune, but will also keep your dog in good shape. However, it should be noted that the pug is different from the hound, although they are active but due to the innate body structure makes them not suitable for long time intense exercise, so please note: First, the pug is not heat-resistant. Pugs are sensitive to high temperatures, in the high temperature, especially in the middle of the summer afternoon should be avoided out of the activity but let them stay in the shade and with enough water; let Pugs stay in the stuffy car even if it’s only half an hour or let them do strenuous outdoor exercise in hot weather may be fatal to the Pugs; Second, Pugs flat nose so that they are prone to respiratory difficulties. So should pay attention to control the amount of exercise, in playing sports with them, once you find your pug short of breath or have any symptoms of respiratory distress should immediately stop sports and play — pugs are very playful, especially puppies, even if they do not feel good or uncomfortable, if you play with them they will still be happy to hold on to the physical exhaustion. Remember to have plenty of drinking water when you are out and about. Fourth, when the pug appears heatstroke overheating, can be wrapped in a wet towel and served with water; if breathing difficulties can try to spray some lemon juice on his / her nose, which can reduce the secretion of mucus in the pug’s nose, so that he / she breathes more smoothly, if it does not work, then as soon as possible to send to the doctor; Fifth, in the 18-month pug can still be considered as a puppy for puppies should not only be avoided to overdo the exercise, and at the same time should avoid some such as high jumping, climbing high, and so on, and should be avoided. For puppies, not only should we avoid excessive exercise, but we should also avoid vertical exercise or training such as jumping from heights, climbing stairs, etc., because at this time their bones are not yet fully developed, and this kind of exercise can easily cause injuries to their cartilage.
Pros and Cons of Pugs
Pros: Pugs are active and playful and love to play with kids. CONS: Any deviation from the above points is considered a defect, the degree of which is strictly proportional to its grade and its effect on the health and welfare of the dog. Any dog with obvious physical or behavioral abnormalities is classified as defective.
Pug Identification Selection
Since Pugs have a particularly individual face and body, it is recommended that in addition to brushing your Pug every day when you have time, his eyes, nose, and facial skin should be checked and cared for every day during the course of daily breeding. Starting a daily routine for your Pug as early as possible will do no harm – not only will it allow for early detection of illnesses and early treatment, but it will also serve as early basic training for your Pug, so that he/she will develop the habit of being examined on a daily basis. The daily routine should not last too long, not more than 10 minutes. This is because most dogs, especially puppies, get impatient with being fiddled with for too long without being able to ‘fight back’, and over time will become resistant to the check. What we do is that we should let them realize that routine inspection is actually a very good thing, smooth inspection should be given a certain reward, if they are very good, but also in the words of praise or with them to finish a little bit of their usual favorite games. Daily care for skin disease or scabies. After each bath, brush the fur with a soft-bristled brush and dry the fur with a hair dryer. On days with low air pressure and high air humidity in spring and fall, its wrinkled skin is prone to inflammation and mold, so move it to a ventilated and dry environment. In the hot summer when it sweats a lot, but also every afternoon with a wet towel for it to wipe the body, especially to wipe away the dirt in the folds. Pugs due to short and flat nose, easy to absorb moisture and wet, thus breeding bacteria caused by inflammation and ulceration, in the air humid climate when hot, it should be in the nose Bu coated with some dry boric acid powder, to keep its nose often dry, do not allow bacteria to have conditions for breeding. Due to the short nasal passage, in the hot summer when the temperature is high, it will appear difficult to breathe, and even easy to heatstroke, so we must pay attention to the following points: 1. summer heat, don’t take it out at noon, and don’t let it do strenuous exercise. Walking must be arranged in the morning and evening. 2. Move it to a more breathable and cool place to feed, do not let it to the hot sun. 3. In the high temperature of noon and afternoon, if there is a cooling device, it will be located in the environment, appropriate cooling. 4. In the process of feeding, but also pay attention to the cleanliness and hygiene of the eyes, due to this dog. Eyes large and round, dust is easy to enter, so every once in a while to dilute boric acid water it to wash the eyes, generally need to wash the eyes 2 times a week. Because of the eye above the folds easy to the eye inverted, in this case, to be careful to inverted eyelashes pulled out. Pug is good and quiet, delicate feelings, small body, big watery eyes, widely loved by the elderly. However, its innate body structure also creates some inherent troubles that require careful observation and care by its owner.
